Selected Topics in Facial Nerve Disorders

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Tác giả: Isam Al-Zwaini, Mohammed Jalal Hussein

Ngôn ngữ: eng

ISBN-13: 978-1838801786

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: London, UK : IntechOpen, 2019

Mô tả vật lý: 1 electronic resource (66 p.)

Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở

ID: 208075

The facial nerve (seventh cranial nerve) is the nerve of facial expression. It innervates all superficial muscles of the face and scalp, the contraction of which is responsible for all our numerous facial expressions like anger, pain, fear, smile, etc. Facial disfigurement resulting from facial nerve disorders can affect the physical, psychological, and emotional integrity of an individual. This might result in a social, occupational, and educational handicap. The facial nerve is one of the most common cranial nerves implicated by disorders. Common disorders involving the facial nerve include Bell's palsy, tumors, hemifacial spasm, and blepharospasm. Among these disorders, Bell's palsy is the commonest with an annual global incidence of 11.5-53.3 per 100,000 in different populations, and it accounts for approximately 60-75% of cases of acute unilateral facial paralysis with the right side being affected in 63% of cases.
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