Understanding the Impacts of Biomass Blending on the Uncertainty of Hydrolyzed Sugar Yield from a Stochastic Perspective [electronic resource]

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Tác giả:

Ngôn ngữ: eng

Ký hiệu phân loại: 668.5 Perfumes and cosmetics

Thông tin xuất bản: Washington, D.C. : Oak Ridge, Tenn. : United States. Dept. of Energy. Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy ; Distributed by the Office of Scientific and Technical Information, U.S. Dept. of Energy, 2018

Mô tả vật lý: Size: p. 10851-10860 : , digital, PDF file.

Bộ sưu tập: Metadata

ID: 263123

 Feedstock price and availability are key challenges for biorefinery development and biomass blending has been suggested as a route to overcome these limitations. However, the impacts of feedstock blending on the variability of yields of hydrolyzed sugar remained unclear. This study quantifies the uncertainties in the sugar yields from the blends of corn stover, switchgrass, and grass clippings by considering both variable and model uncertainties. The results indicate that feedstock blending reduces the uncertainties in sugar yields and delivers feedstock of more uniform quality. A further investigation on xxx demonstrates that the reduction in overall uncertainty is achieved by reduced compositional uncertainties of blended feedstock. Based on these results, the optimization of blending ratios was performed with respect to three objectives: (1) probability of meeting the sugar yield target
  (2) expected sugar yields
  and (3) sugar yield per unit feedstock expense, while satisfying constraints of feedstock availability and cost. In conclusion, the optimization method developed in this study, is readily applied to other combinations of feedstocks, biofuels production processes, and constraints.
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