Volcanic Processes Monitoring and Hazard Assessment Using Integration of Remote Sensing and Ground-Based Techniques

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Tác giả: Alessandro Bonaccorso, Sonia Calvari, Annalisa Cappello, Flora Giudicepietro, Eugenio Sansosti

Ngôn ngữ: eng

ISBN-13: 978-3036551197

ISBN-13: 978-3036551203

ISBN: books978-3-0365-5120-3

Ký hiệu phân loại:

Thông tin xuất bản: MDPI - Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute 2022

Mô tả vật lý: 1 electronic resource (322 p.)

Bộ sưu tập: Tài liệu truy cập mở

ID: 372585

 The monitoring of active volcanoes is a complex task based on multidisciplinary and integrated analyses that use ground, drones and satellite monitoring devices. Over time, and with the development of new technologies and increasing frequency of acquisition, the use of remote sensing to accomplish this important task has grown enormously. This is especially so with the use of drones and satellites for classifying eruptive events and detecting the opening of new vents, the spreading of lava flows on the surface or ash plumes in the atmosphere, the fallout of tephra on the ground, the intrusion of new magma within the volcano edifice, and the deformation preceding impending eruptions, and many other factors. The main challenge in using remote sensing techniques is to develop automated and reliable systems that may assist the decision maker in volcano monitoring, hazard assessment and risk reduction. The integration with ground-based techniques represents a valuable additional aspect that makes the proposed methods more robust and reinforces the results obtained. This collection of papers is focused on several active volcanoes, such as Stromboli, Etna, and Volcano in Italy
  the Long Valley caldera and Kilauea volcano in the USA
  and Cotopaxi in Ecuador.
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